Carbonyl Iron Powder, Direct Reduced Iron or Sponge Iron or Reduced Iron Powder and Electrolytic Iron Powder BP Ph Eur Analytical Reagent FCC Food Grade Manufacturers, with SDS GHS MSDS Sheet

Supplier, Manufacturer, Exporter of Carbonyl Iron Powder, Direct Reduced Iron and Electrolytic Iron Powder, Muby Chemicals of Mubychem Group, established in 1976, is the original manufacturers of Specialty Chemicals, Pharmaceutical Excipient, Fragrance Food & Flavor chemicals, Reagent Grade Chemicals, Shale Gas Fracturing Chemicals in India. Mubychem Group has several manufacturing facilities spread across Western India and world wide contacts and toll manufacturers. We are exporting globally to countries like USA, Canada, Europe, UAE, South Africa, Tanzania, Kenya, Egypt, Nigeria, Cameroon, Uganda, Turkey, Mexico, Brazil, Chile, Argentina, Dubai, Korea, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Australia, China, Germany, France, Italy, Portugal etc.

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Carbonyl Iron Powder, Direct Reduced Iron or Sponge Iron or Reduced Iron Powder and Electrolytic Iron Powder: CAS Number: 7439-89-6 (37220-42-1 is also quoted), EINECS EC Number: 231-096-4, Molecular Formula: Fe, Molecular Weight: 55.85, HS Code ---**

Specifications, Safety Data Sheet, Manufacturing process details, Wholesale retail buy sell prices, Uses etc available on line in these pages for Carbonyl Iron Powder, Direct Reduced Iron or Sponge Iron or Reduced Iron Powder and Electrolytic Iron Powder.

Electrolytic Iron Powder is the purest iron powder in the world produced by Industrial Metal Powders (I) Pvt Ltd by the process electro deposition. Electrolytic iron powder is the preferred iron for food, diamond cutting tools, pharmaceutical, nutrition, and other industrial applications where the importance of high purity raw material is emphasized. Electrolytic iron powder is light gray irregular powder of 99.5% purity and Mainly used in oxygen absorber, pharmaceutical, chemical reagent, welding electrodes, auto components, hard alloys etc.

Direct Reduced Iron (DRI), also called Sponge Iron or Reduced Iron Powder, is produced from the direct reduction of iron ore (in the form of lumps, pellets, or fines) to iron by a reducing gas or elemental carbon produced from natural gas or coal. Many ores are suitable for direct reduction. Reduced iron derives its name from the chemical change that iron ore undergoes when it is heated in a furnace at a high temperature of 800 to 1200C in the presence of a reducing gas which is a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. Direct reduced iron is highly susceptible to oxidation and rusting if left unprotected, and is normally quickly processed further to steel. The bulk iron can also catch fire since it is pyrophoric. Sponge iron is not useful by itself, but can be processed to create wrought iron and also steel making. Today, sponge iron is created by reducing iron ore without melting it.

Carbonyl iron is a highly pure iron, prepared by chemical decomposition of purified iron pentacarbonyl. It usually has the appearance of grey powder, composed of spherical micro-particles. Most of the impurities are carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen. In pharmaceutics, carbonyl iron powder is used to treat iron deficiency and as an iron dietary supplement.

Typical Specifications COA of Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) or Sponge Iron or Reduced Iron Powder:
Fe (total): 88.50%
Fe (metallic): 83.20%
Metallization: 94.00%
Carbon: 2.00%
Gangue: 6.50%
Phosphorous: 0.07
Sulphur: 0.0035
Bulk Density: 1.6-1.9 Ton/M3
Size (16 – 5 mm): 95%
Size Under 5 mm (at loading port ): 5% maximum.

Iron BP Grade Ph Eur for Homoeopathic Preparations:
Iron for Homoeopathic Use
Fe --- 55.85 --- CAS 7439-89-6

DEFINITION
Iron obtained by reduction or sublimation as a fine blackish-grey powder.
Content: 97.5 per cent to 101.0 per cent.

CHARACTERS
Appearance: Fine, blackish-grey powder, without metallic lustre.
Solubility: Practically insoluble in water and in ethanol (96 per cent). It dissolves with heating in dilute mineral acids.

IDENTIFICATION
Dissolve 50 mg in 2 mL of dilute sulfuric acid and dilute to 10 mL with water. The solution gives reaction of iron.

TESTS
Solution S: To 10.0 g add 40 mL of water. Boil for 1 minute, cool, filter and dilute to 50.0 mL with water R.
Alkalinity: To 10 mL of solution S add 0.1 mL of bromothymol blue solution. Not more than 0.1 mL of0.01 M hydrochloric acid is required to change the colour of the indicator to yellow.
Substances insoluble in hydrochloric acid: Dissolve 2.00 g in 40 mL of hydrochloric acid. Heat on a water-bath. As soon as fumes are no longer evolved, filter through a sintered-glass filter. Rinse with water. Dry the residue in an oven at 100-105 °C for 1 h. The residue weighs a maximum of 20 mg (1.0 per cent).
Substances soluble in water: Evaporate 10.0 mL of solution S on a water-bath and dry at 100-105C for 1 h. The residue weighs a maximum of 2 mg (0.1 per cent).
Chlorides: Maximum 50 ppm.
Sulfides and phosphides: In a 100 mL conical flask carefully mix 1.0 g with 10 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid R. Within 30 s lead acetate paper moistened with water and placed over the mouth of the flask is not coloured more intensely than light brown by the resulting fumes.
Arsenic: Maximum 5 ppm.
Copper: Maximum 50 ppm.
Atomic absorption spectrometry: To pass the test.
Lead: Maximum 50 ppm.

ASSAY
Stir for 10 min 0.100 g in a hot solution of 1.25 g of copper sulfate pentahydrate in 20 mL of water in a 100 mL conical flask with a ground-glass stopper. Filter rapidly and wash the filter. Combine the filtrate and the washings, acidify with dilute sulfuric acid and titrate with 0.02 M potassium permanganate until a pink colour is obtained.
1 mL of 0.02 M potassium permanganate is equivalent to 5.585 mg of Fe.

DESCRIPTION
Iron, Electrolytic, occurs as an amorphous, lusterless, grayblack powder. It is elemental iron obtained by electrode position. It is stable in dry air.
Function: Nutrient.

REQUIREMENTS
Identification: A sample dissolves in dilute mineral acids with the evolution of hydrogen and the formation of solutions of the corresponding salts, which give positive tests for Ferrous Salts (Iron).
Assay: Not less than 97.0% of Fe.
Acid-Insoluble Substances: Not more than 0.2%.
Arsenic: Not more than 3 mg/kg.
Lead: Not more than 4 mg/kg.
Mercury: Not more than 2 mg/kg.
Sieve Analysis: Not less than 100% passes through a 100-mesh sieve; not less than 95% passes through a 325-mesh sieve.

DESCRIPTION
Iron, Reduced, occurs as a gray-black powder. It is elemental iron obtained by a chemical process. It is lusterless or has not more than a slight luster. When viewed under a microscope having a magnifying power of 100 diameters, it appears as an amorphous powder, free from particles having a crystalline structure. It is stable in dry air.
Function: Nutrient.

REQUIREMENTS
Identification: A sample dissolves in dilute mineral acids with the evolution of hydrogen and the formation of solutions of the corresponding salts, which give positive tests for Ferrous Salts (Iron).
Assay :Not less than 96.0% of Fe.
Acid-Insoluble Substances: Not more than 1.25%.
Arsenic: Not more than 8 mg/kg.
Lead: Not more than 10 mg/kg.
Mercury: Not more than 5 mg/kg.
Sieve Analysis: Not less than 100% passes through a 100-mesh sieve.

Iron Analytical Reagent Grade, Low in Magnesium and Manganese:
Fe --- Formula Wt 55.847 --- CAS Number 7439-89-6

DESCRIPTION
Iron, Carbonyl, occurs as a dark gray powder. It is elemental iron produced by the decomposition of iron pentacarbonyl. When viewed under a microscope having a magnifying power of 500 diameters or greater, it appears as spheres built up with concentric shells. It is stable in dry air.
Function: Nutrient.

REQUIREMENTS
Identification: A sample dissolves in dilute mineral acids with the evolution of hydrogen and the formation of solutions of the corresponding salts, which give positive tests for Ferrous Salts (Iron).
Assay: Not less than 98.0% of Fe.
Acid-Insoluble Substances: Not more than 0.2%.
Arsenic: Not more than 3 mg/kg.
Lead: Not more than 4 mg/kg.
Mercury: Not more than 2 mg/kg.
Sieve Analysis: Not less than 100% passes through a 200-mesh sieve; not less than 95% passes through a 325-mesh sieve.

We also manufacture and supply micro-encapsulated Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) or Sponge Iron or Reduced Iron Powder, Carbonyl Iron Powder and Electrolytic Iron Powder.

For Original Monographs of IP Indian Pharmacopoeia BP British Pharmacopoeia USP US Pharmacopoeia FCC Food Grade product, please check with the respective web-pages or books.

MUBY CHEMICALS
Ambernath Mumbai, Ankleshwar Gujarat, India
TEL: (OFFICE) +912223770100, +912223726950
Current Date Time in India GMT+5:30

USA, Canada, Mexico and other American
neighbouring buyers may
e-mail: us@mubychem.com
Call toll-free 1-877-682-9243 (1-877-MUBYCHEM)

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Reduced Iron and Electrolytic Iron Powder SDS, Safety Data Sheet
MSDS, Material Safety Data Sheet 16-Oct-20

Product Name & Other Names: Direct Reduced Iron or Sponge Iron or Reduced Iron Powder and Electrolytic Iron Powder.
CAS Number: 7439-89-6
EINECS EC Number: 231-096-4
Molecular Formula: Fe
Molecular Weight: 55.85
Relevant uses and uses advised against (if any): Industrial Manufacturing.
Supplier: As per the letterhead.

GHS, Globally Harmonized System Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008

Precautionary statements:
P210: Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces – No smoking.
P231: Handle under inert gas.
P335+334: Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages.
P240: Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241: Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/light/…/equipment.
P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P370+378: In case of fire: Use dry powder or dry sand for extinction.
P402+404: Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container.
P501: Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant.

Product Name & Other Names: Direct Reduced Iron or Sponge Iron or Reduced Iron Powder and Electrolytic Iron Powder.
CAS Number: 7439-89-6
EINECS EC Number: 231-096-4

Eye Contact: Do not allow victim to rub eye (s). Let the eye (s) water naturally for a few minutes. If particle/dust does not dislodge, flush with lukewarm, gently flowing water for 5 minutes or until particle/dust is removed, while holding eyelid (s) open. If irritation persists, obtain medical attention. DO NOT attempt to manually remove anything stuck to the eye.
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, shoes, and leather goods (e.g. watchbands, belts). Quickly and gently blot or brush away excess chemical. Wash gently and thoroughly with lukewarm gently flowing water and non-abrasive soap for 5 minutes. If irritation persists, repeat flushing. Obtain medical advice. Completely decontaminate clothing, shoes and leather goods before reuse or else discard.
Inhalation: If symptoms are experienced, remove source of contamination or move victim to fresh air. Obtain medical advice.
Ingestion: Never give anything by mouth if victim is rapidly losing consciousness or is unconscious or convulsing. Have victim rinse mouth thoroughly with water. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING.

Risk of ignition. Dust can form an explosive mixture in air. Containers may explode when heated. Keep product and empty container away from heat and sources of ignition. Self-heating. Exposure to air may cause substance to self-heat without an energy supply.
Fire and Explosion Hazards: Flammable Solids. In case of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes. Dust may form explosive mixture with air.
Extinguishing Media: Use means of extinction appropriate for the surrounding fire conditions such as dry powder, sand, or talc.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: Avoid using water.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture: Iron oxides. Fumes.
Fire Fighting: Toxic fumes may result from combustion. As with any fire, fire fighters should be fully trained and wear full protective clothing including an approved, self-contained breathing apparatus which supplies a positive air pressure within a full-face piece mask. Do not use water directly on material. Use water spray to cool unopened containers.

Personal precautions, protective equipment, and emergency procedures: Avoid breathing dust/fumes/gas/mist/vapors/spray. Use individual protective equipment (waterproof boots, suitable protective clothing, safety glasses, etc.). Restrict unprotected personnel from the area. Prevent any contact with hot surfaces. Do not approach facing the wind. Do not touch the spilled material.
Environmental precautions: Do not let the product enter drains, soil, or water sources.
Methods and materials used for containment Cleanup procedures and Storage: Do not inhale dust, vapors, mist, or gas. Avoid dust formation. Contain spilled material. Cover with an inert, non-combustible absorbent material, (e.g. sand, earth, diatomaceous earth, vermiculite). Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate as per law.

Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Protect from physical damage. Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. Take measures to prevent the build-up of electrostatic charge.
Precautions for safe handling: Apply according to good manufacturing and industrial hygiene practices. Ensure proper ventilation. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not drink, eat, or smoke while handling. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Minimize dust generation. Avoid breathing dust/fumes/gas/mist/vapors/spray. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use individual protective equipment (waterproof boots, suitable protective clothing, safety glasses, etc.). Prevent any contact with hot surfaces.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities: Store in cool, dry, and ventilated area away from heat sources and protected from sunlight in tightly closed original container. Keep air contact to a minimum. Store protected from heat, sparks and ignition sources and incompatible materials. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid inhalation of dust/mist/vapor. Do not store with incompatible materials like strong oxidizing agents.

Control Parameters: No occupational exposure limit values established.
Ventilation System: A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee exposures as low as possible. Local exhaust ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work area.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved): For conditions of use where exposure to dust or mist is apparent and engineering controls are not feasible, a particulate respirator may be worn. For emergencies or instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator.
Skin Protection: Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles and/or full face shield where dusting or splashing of solutions is possible. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.
Other Control Measures: Maintain good housekeeping in work area. Dust deposits on floors and other surfaces may pick up moisture and cause the surfaces to become slippery and present safety hazards. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands after handling.

Appearance: Gray to black powdered solid.
Odor: Not available.
Odor threshold: Not available.
pH: Not available.
Relative density: about 7.86
Freezing/Melting Point/Range: 1535C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 2750C
Flash point: Not available.
Auto-ignition temperature: Not available.
Explosive properties: Risk of dust explosion.
Decomposition temperature: Not available.
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: Not available.
Vapor pressure: Not available.
Vapor density: Not available.
Evaporation rate: Not available.
Flammability (solid, gas): Not available.
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: Not available.
Solubility in Water: Insoluble in water.
Viscosity: Not available.
Molecular Formula: Fe
Molecular Weight: 55.85

Stability and Reactivity: Stable and not considered reactive under normal temperatures and pressures. Hazardous polymerization or runaway reactions will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Strong oxidizing agents and acids.
Conditions to avoid: Incompatibilities, heat, flames, and sparks.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: High temperature operations will generate fume and iron oxides. Hydrogen may be formed.

LD50 Oral - Rat - 30000 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity: IARC: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.
Acute toxicity: No data available.
Germ cell mutagenicity: Not mutagenic.
Reproductive Toxicity: Animal testing did not show any effects on fertility.

Toxicity to fish: static test - Morone saxatilis - 13,6 mg/l - 96 h.
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment: No data available.
Bioaccumulative potential: no data available
Mobility in Soil: No data available.

Do not wash the material down drain or on land. Put uncontaminated material back into the process if possible. Place contaminated material in suitable, labeled containers for disposal. Dispose of waste material consistent with the requirements of waste disposal authorities.

DOT USA & ADR/RID Europe:
UN Number: 3178
UN proper shipping name: FLAMMABLE SOLID, INORGANIC, N.O.S. (Iron Powder)
Transport hazard class(es): 4.1
Packaging group: III
IATA:
UN Number: 3178
UN proper shipping name: FLAMMABLE SOLID, INORGANIC, N.O.S. (Iron Powder)
Transport hazard class(es): 4.1
Packaging group: III
IMDG:
UN Number: 3178
UN proper shipping name: FLAMMABLE SOLID, INORGANIC, N.O.S. (Iron Powder)
Transport hazard class(es): 4.1
Packaging group: III

USA Regulations:
SARA 313 Components: This material does not contain any chemical components with known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold (De Minimis) reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 313.
SARA 311/312 Hazards: Fire Hazard.
California Prop. 65 Components: This product does not contain any chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or any other reproductive harm.

Disclaimer:
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Our company provides this MSDS sheet in good faith but makes no representation as to its comprehensiveness or accuracy. This SDS sheet is intended only as a guide to the appropriate precautionary handling of the material by a properly trained person using this product. The above information has been compiled from various sources and has the possibility of discrepancy and being out-dated information. Individuals receiving the information must exercise their independent judgment and do further search in determining its appropriateness for a particular purpose. In no case shall our company be liable to loss or damages by the product user.
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